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US July Payrolls Miss Expectations, Market Pricing in 50-bp Cut in September 

Nonfarm payrolls increased by 114,000 jobs in July and the unemployment rate rose to 4.3% from 4.1%, the highest since October 2021, the U.S. Labor Department reported Friday. 

The report was below consensus expectations of 175,000 and a decline from the downward revised June print of 206,000, now revised to just 179,000. This was the lowest print since December 2020. 

The previous months were revised lower, with May revised down by 2,000 to 216,000. With these revisions, employment in May and June combined is 29,000 lower than previously reported.

The market has seen a notable shift in rate-cut expectations, now betting that the Federal Reserve will start easing policy in September with a 50-basis point reduction, versus what was seen before the report as a 70% chance of a quarter-point cut. 

“This is what a growth scare looks like,” Wasif Latif, president and CIO at Sarmaya Partners, told Reuters. “The market is now realizing that the economy is indeed slowing. Unemployment is an auto-correlation number. So, once it starts moving in a certain direction, it generally continues to move in that direction for some successive data points. I think the market is also quickly realizing the Fed may have made a mistake by not cutting.” 

The unexpected sharp rise in the jobless rate triggered the Sahm rule, which says that if unemployment, based on a three-month average, rises by at least a half percentage point over the past 12 months, the nation is probably in a recession. 

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About Joe Palmisano

Joe Palmisano is Editorial Director for Connect Money, where he brings nearly three decades experience of market insights as a financial journalist, analyst and senior portfolio manager for leading financial publications, advisory firms, and hedge funds. In his role as Editorial Director, Joe is responsible for the selection of content and creation of daily business news covering the financial markets, including Alternative Assets, Direct Investment and Financial Advisory services. Before joining Connect Money, Joe was a financial journalist for the Wall Street Journal, regularly publishing feature stories and trend pieces on the foreign exchange, global fixed income and equity markets. Joe parlayed his experience as a financial journalist into roles as a Senior Research Analyst and Portfolio Manager, writing daily and weekly market analysis and managing a FX and US equity portfolio. Joe was also a contributing writer for industry magazines and publications, including SFO Magazine and the CMT Association. Joe earned a B.S.B.A. in Finance from The American University. He holds the Chartered Market Technician (CMT) designation and is a member of the CFA Institute.

  • ◦Economy
  • ◦Policy/Gov't
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